Skip to content

Best AI Tools for Spreadsheets

From writing formulas to explaining a messy sheet, AI can take the pain out of spreadsheets. We compare the options for Excel, Google Sheets, and beyond.

Eddie Ochieng

Eddie Ochieng

July 22, 2026

5 min read
Spreadsheet data on a laptop screen
Photo: RDNE Stock project / Pexels

Almost nobody remembers spreadsheet formula syntax, and almost everybody needs it occasionally. That gap is exactly where AI has quietly become useful. It writes the formula you half remember, explains the one you inherited, cleans up a messy export, and turns a wall of numbers into a plain English summary. There are two ways to get it, built into the spreadsheet you already use, or as a separate assistant you paste into. We compared both.

How we compared

We compared these on how well they write and explain formulas, how they handle real, messy data, where they run, and what they cost. Capabilities and pricing come from each vendor, weighed against how people who work with spreadsheets daily describe them.

ChatGPT

For most people ChatGPT is the most useful spreadsheet helper, and the free tier goes a long way. Describe what you want in plain language and it writes the formula, explains what an existing one does, or suggests how to structure a sheet. Its data analysis feature goes further, letting you upload a file so it can clean, chart, and summarise it directly.

It does not live inside your spreadsheet, so you copy formulas back and forth, and you should always sense check what it writes against your real data. As a formula writer and explainer, it is excellent and mostly free.

ChatGPT

+ Pros

  • + Writes and explains formulas from plain language
  • + Uploads and analyses whole files
  • + Strong free tier

– Cons

  • Lives outside your spreadsheet
  • Formulas need checking against real data

Microsoft Copilot

Copilot is the native option for Excel users, and being inside the app is the whole point. It writes formulas, spots trends, and generates summaries without you leaving the sheet or copying anything. For anyone whose work already lives in Excel and Microsoft 365, that integration is a real, daily convenience the standalone assistants cannot match.

It requires a Microsoft 365 subscription with Copilot, so it is the least free option here, and its usefulness is tied to the Microsoft world. Inside that world, it is the smoothest experience.

Microsoft Copilot

+ Pros

  • + Works natively inside Excel
  • + No copying formulas back and forth
  • + Good at trends and summaries in place

– Cons

  • Needs a paid Microsoft 365 Copilot plan
  • Tied to the Microsoft ecosystem

Gemini and dedicated tools

For Google Sheets users, Gemini plays the same native role Copilot plays in Excel, generating formulas and summaries inside the sheet on the paid Workspace tiers. Beyond the big two, dedicated tools like Rows build a modern spreadsheet around AI functions, which suits people starting fresh rather than living in an existing Excel or Sheets file.

The pattern is simple. If you live in Google, Gemini fits. If you want AI as a first class citizen of the spreadsheet itself, a tool like Rows is worth a look. For everyone else, ChatGPT alongside your existing sheet covers most needs for free.

ToolPriceBest for
ChatGPTFree tier, Plus about $20/moWriting and explaining formulas for free
Microsoft CopilotPaid, via Microsoft 365 CopilotAI natively inside Excel
GeminiPaid, via Google Workspace tiersAI natively inside Google Sheets
RowsFree tier, paid plans availableA spreadsheet built around AI

The catch

Always check an AI written formula against data you can verify. It is very good at plausible formulas that are subtly wrong, an off-by-one range or the wrong condition. Test it on a few rows where you already know the answer before trusting it across the whole sheet.

FAQ

What is the best AI tool for spreadsheets?+

Free ChatGPT is the most useful for most people, writing and explaining formulas. Microsoft Copilot is best inside Excel and Gemini inside Google Sheets, if you want AI native to the app.

Can AI write Excel formulas for me?+

Yes, and it is one of the best uses. Describe what you want in plain language and it writes the formula. Always test it against known data, because plausible but wrong formulas are common.

Is there a free option?+

ChatGPT free handles most formula writing and explaining. The native tools, Microsoft Copilot and Gemini in Sheets, require paid subscriptions.

Can AI analyse a whole spreadsheet?+

Yes. ChatGPT lets you upload a file to clean, chart, and summarise it, and the native tools can summarise trends in place. Verify the key numbers, since these tools can slip on messy data.

For deeper number crunching, see how to use ChatGPT for data analysis, and for pulling data from a database, how to use ChatGPT to write SQL queries.

Eddie Ochieng

Eddie Ochieng

Eddie Ezekiel Ochieng is a software developer and the editor of The Test Card. He has been writing code since 2016 and has spent the last six years building production web applications for clients, work that runs from a non-profit’s platform to a community dictionary and a personal-safety service. He builds mostly in TypeScript, React and Next.js, with Node, Python and PostgreSQL behind them.

He started The Test Card out of mild irritation. Most AI tool coverage is written by people who never ship anything and never have to live with a bad tool choice. He does. The question that interests him is the practical one, which of these tools survive contact with real work, and which are just a subscription you forget to cancel.

He is not an AI researcher and does not pretend to be. What he brings instead is a builder’s scepticism, a habit of actually reading the documentation and the pricing page, and a bias toward simplicity over novelty. Good software, as he puts it, should feel as good as it works.

eddie-ezekiel.com

Leave a Comment

Share your thoughts about this article